Khartoum, May 20, 2025 – A criminal court in East Al-Qadarif sentenced a militia member to death by hanging for stealing large quantities of gold during the ongoing conflict in Sudan.
Case Details:
- Defendant: M.B.B.A. (initials withheld)
- Charges: Violating Article 51/A of Sudan’s 1991 Penal Code (waging war against the state)
- Verdict: Death by hanging
Background of the Crime:
- The convict had been residing in Egypt with his wife for years but returned to Sudan after the war broke out in April 2023.
- He initially stayed in Kosti before moving to Kalakla, Khartoum, where his sister married a member of the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia.
- He later joined the Fifth Group under Advisor Asaad Jalal Tawor, a senior RSF commander.
Theft & Arrest:
- Along with his brother-in-law (a rebel named Zaher), he stole a large amount of gold from a house in Abu Adam.
- The stolen gold was sold in the Kalakla market, with the convict receiving 10.5 million Sudanese pounds as his share.
- While attempting to flee to Al-Qadarif to leave the country, he was arrested by military intelligence (Second Infantry Division).
- During interrogation, he confessed to the crimes, leading to his prosecution.
Legal & Security Implications:
- The ruling underscores Sudan’s strict stance against looting and rebellion amid the ongoing conflict.
- The RSF has been accused of systematic theft of gold and other resources, fueling accusations of war profiteering.
- This execution may signal a broader crackdown on militia-linked crimes as the Sudanese army regains control.
Reactions & Future Outlook:
- Human rights groups may condemn the execution, citing concerns over fair trials during wartime.
- The case highlights the chaotic economy in conflict zones, where gold smuggling has become rampant.
- Authorities are expected to pursue similar cases as they attempt to restore order in recaptured areas.
This verdict marks one of the first high-profile executions related to wartime looting, setting a precedent for future trials.
